Finland: research on small cattle breeds regarding genomic selection

At the Finnish Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry of the University of Helsinki, research of Andrei Kudinov, shows that also small cattle breeds and populations can implement genomic prediction by genotyping many cows and including data from external populations. Genomic selection or genomic evaluation is used relatively straightforward in populations with a large amount of data where there are many informative animals such as bulls with high prediction accuracy. However, in small populations having a low number of informative animals and a high level of germplasm importation use of the method might be challenging. Kudinov studied inclusion of genotyped animals with low information into the prediction, particularly use of genotyped cows. In addition, approaches to incorporate information from an external population were examined. Accuracy of genomic prediction was low, as expected, when the phenotypic and genomic data were from the Leningrad region only. Integration of the Nordic genotypes and phenotypes improved accuracy of the prediction. This external information could be used to improve prediction by the Russian farmers, but the accumulation of local genotypes must continue and certain improvements in the phenotypic recording should be done.

Finland: Arla launches new welfare label

In Finland the Denmark headquartered dairy cooperative Arla launched a new welfare label which tells to consumers that cows are living free in free stall barns and they can get to pasture during summertime and they are free to go out during wintertime. Drinking milks are the first products to get the label. Other milk products will follow later.

USA: USA and EU agreed to postpone import duties

During the visit of the US president Biden to Brussels the USA and the EU have agreed to postpone for a period of five years the import duties on European dairy products and American dairy products after the former US Trump government started with extra import duties on EU dairy products because of the EU gives subsidies to Airbus and the USA gives to Boeing.

Germany: ife data June

In Germany in June compared to May 2021 the raw material or compound value of milk at farm increased 0.5 eurocent to 37.5 eurocent per kilogram milk with 4.0 percent fat and 3.4 percent protein (exclusive VAT). This is 8.7 eurocent more than in the same month last year.
The highest future price of milk for the next 18 months on the Kieler Börsenmilchwert European Energy Exchange is the price for July 2022 till January 2023 at 36.4 eurocent. The lowest future price is the price for August, September and October 2022 at 35.6 eurocent.

Germany: amount of dairy cows in Bavaria

In Germany the main dairy state, the southern state Bavaria housed in May 2021 a number of 1.1 million dairy cows which was 1.5 percent less than one year before. The number of dairy farms of 25748 was 1151 farms less than in May 2020. The average number of cows per farm of 43 is one cow more than one year ago.

Belgium: investments of dairy farms in Flanders

In Flanders, the northern part of Belgium with the most dairy cattle, in 2020 a number of 155 dairy farms invested in new milk equipment (robot and parlours). Two third of them invested in robotic milking. Of the farms that invested in a parlour 47 percent invested in a side-by-side parlour, 24 percent in a herringbone parlour.

Belgium: more organic milk produced

Belgian dairy farmers delivered in 2020 a volume of 96 million litre organic milk to dairies. This was ten percent more than in 2019 and was 2.3 percent of the total Belgian milk production delivered to dairies. Belgium had in 2020 a number of more than 24000 organic dairy cows which was 8.1 percent more than in 2019 when the number 4.3 percent increased.

The Netherlands: french dairy Bel owns Royal Bel Leerdammer dairy

In Holland, the France headquartered private dairy Bel that is the owner of the Dutch Royal Bel Leerdammer dairy which is specialised in cheese, is after earlier this year in Great Britain now also in Holland introducing vegetarian cheeses, with the brand name Nurishh. In Great Britain it started with the vegetarian alternative for camembert, in Holland are vegetarian alternatives introduced for Gouda, cheddar and mozzarella. Nurrishh is introduced in the stores of the biggest Dutch supermarket chain Albert Heijn, part of the multinational Ahold Delhaize.

The Netherlands: less ammonia emission from dairy farms in the future

In Holland in 2030 the ammonia emission from dairy farms can be 28 percent lower than in 2018, a study of Wageningen University & Research shows. The prediction is based on three measures: all dairy farms have low emission barns with an emission of average 8.6 kilogram ammonia per animal location; more farms pasture their cows and add water thinned liquid manure on fields; a lower number of cattle per hectare. All measures together will cost 1.07 euro per 100 kilogram milk.

The Netherlands: dairy data 2020/2019

Dutch milk production was in 2020 in volume 14.2 billion (10*9) kilogram which was 1.2 percent more than in 2019. Of this 1.2 percent 30 percent was caused by the extra leap day in 2020. Dutch dairies processed in 2020 a volume of 14.5 billion kilogram milk, almost two percent more milk than in 2019. More than half of it was used for cheese production with a volume of 963 million kilogram which was four percent more than in 2019. Total dairy export value was almost 7.6 billion euro of which 5.4 billion euro or more than 70 percent was exported to other EU countries.

The Netherlands: data regarding Bovine Virus Diarrhoea (BVD)

In Holland ultimo 2020 84 percent of the dairy farms was free or unsuspected of Bovine Virus Diarrhoea (BVD). In 2018, at the start of the eradicating program for BVD and IBR (Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis) this was 71 percent for each. Ultimo 2020 was 77 percent of the dairy farms free or unsuspected of IBR.

The Netherlands: RFC is looking for PlanetProof delivering farms in a more west region

In Holland after earlier this year the dairy cooperative RoyalFrieslandCampina has cut in the number of farms in the eastern part of Holland that produce PlanetProof milk, now it is looking for new farms that produce PlanetProof milk for soft cheese and hard cheese. RFC states that for logistic reasons it is now looking for PlanetProof delivering farms in a more west region of the country. PlanetProof milk meets strict requirements for animals, nature and climate and farms receive an extra payment for the milk.